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Electrical Contractor
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How is electricity produced in a circuit?...
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There are atoms in the air, these atoms contain electrons. To produce electricity you need a force to move these electrons. There are several ways to produce this force, the most common being magnetism which can be produced by generators. This force is called E.M.F. (ElectroMotive Force) . As conductors are passed through a magnetic field a voltage (emf) will be produced in each conductor. This voltage will produce the necessary pressure to move the electrons. The movement of these electrons is called electric current or amperage. Thus you have voltage and amperage which along with resistance (the load) make up an electric circuit. Q....Reference FAQ #16. What does it matter if the air has atoms with electrons unless you are interested in an insulator. It is the atoms in the conductor that have an odd number of electrons in the outer shell of the atom which allows the voltage (pressure) to move electrons from atom to atom. The air has an even number of electrons in the outer shell and is a fair insulator. |